Since
December 1995, the United States European Command has provided forces
in support of NATO-led operations in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
20
June 1998 marked the transition from the NATO-led Stabilization Force
(SFOR) to a slightly smaller force. Simultaneously, Operation Joint
Guard terminated and Operation Joint Forge commenced. Operation Joint
Forge
continues
to build on the successes of Operations Joint Guard and Joint Endeavor.
U.S.
Forces
The
United States has agreed to provide a force of approximately 6,900 U.S.
personnel to help maintain a capable military force in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
The U.S. will support SFOR by continuing to provide the headquarters
and most of the troops for one of the three multinational divisions
in the force and by providing other personnel, units and equipment to
various parts of the SFOR organization conducting the operation.
The
majority of the U.S. forces will be located in northeast Bosnia, in
the Multinational Division North (MND-N) sector. The sector headquarters
will continue to be located at Tuzla, Bosnia.
As
of July, 1998, units that are currently deployed to Bosnia include:
2nd
Brigade
1st
Armored Division
1st
Battalion, 35th Armor Regiment
1st
Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment
40th
Engineer Battalion
1st
Battalion, 4th Air Defense Artillery Regiment
11th
Aviation Regiment
Operation
Joint Forge and SFOR are commanded by General Eric K. Shinseki, U.S.
Army. He also serves as Commanding General, United States Army, Europe
and 7th Army.
Timeline
and Endstate
No
timeline for the duration of Operation Joint Forge has been established.
The mission will be assessed periodically and the force commitment will
be adjusted, as circumstances require. From the very beginning, the
U.S. has been committed to supporting peace in Bosnia-Herzegovina by
implementing the Dayton Peace Accords, partly through participating
in the NATO-led military force. NATO's aim is to achieve an end state
of a secure environment adequate for the consolidation of the peace
in Bosnia-Herzegovina without further need for a NATO-led military force.